Choose your password carefully and then
keep it safe from others.
A password is like a toothbrush: Choose a good one and don't share it.
Most passwords can be any length, and can contain spaces, symbols,
or numbers. With so many options, you should be able to come up with a
password that's easy for you to remember but impossible for someone else
to figure out. A password is a secret that only you should know.
Here are some tips for choosing a strong
password — one that is difficult to guess.
- Choose a password you'll remember.
Something memorable for you (so that you don't have to write it down or
leave it in the open), but difficult for others to guess.
- Avoid using a word. Avoid a
complete word from a dictionary (English or otherwise) or a name.
- Use at least 7 characters. The
more characters your password contains, the harder it is for someone to
guess it. A long but simple password can be safer than a short, complex
one — and often easier to remember.
- Use a combination of capital and
lowercase letters, numbers, and standard symbols (! @ # $ % ^ & *).
Your password is case-sensitive, which means that a capital letter A is
different from a lowercase a.
- Don't use personal information that
someone could easily figure out. Avoid a password based on
information easily obtained about you (like your birthday, your child or
pet's name, phone number, license plate number, employer, school name,
automobile brand, or street name). Don't use a password you already use
for another account, such as your bank account PIN.
- Avoid the obvious. Don't make
it easy for attackers by repeating a digit or letter (like "111111" or "FFFFFF")
or any other common sequence of characters (like "123456"). Stay away
from obvious passwords such as "test" or "password." When you change
your password, change several characters; don't just append a number
like "2" to the end.
- Put a new spin on a familiar phrase.
Pick a favorite phrase or lyric for your password. To shorten it,
substitute letters with a number or a standard symbol or remove vowels.
For example, "fredsboy" can be made into "Fr3d$boy." Shorten "two
tickets to paradise" to "2Tickets2Paradiz," or combine "cat" and "dog"
into "cAt!Do8."
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